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Science Chapter 3
Speed Match Review Game

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Drag the squares in the gray area and drop them in the matching squares in the blue area below.
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Cat- looks like parents when it is born, grows to full size adult cat. Frog- Goes through metamorphosis: born an egg, grows to tadpole, tail shortens and grows legs to adult frog.
Long legs to help frogs jump. Color helps them blend in to their environment. Webbed feet help them swim. Long tongue helps them catch insects to eat.
3 stages- Egg, Nymph, Adult
Mutation
Adaptation
Inherited behaviors that help animals survive.
If a mutation helps a plant or animal survive in its environment, it had a better chance to live and reproduce to pass off the gene to its offspring.
They both are hard and provide support to the body.
Internal skeletons are inside the body, exoskeletons are outside the body.
Behavioral adaptation
Tadpoles breathe through gills when they are tadpoles. When they grow to be adult frogs they use lungs to breathe.
Internal skeleton
Extinct Species
Succession
Structural adaptation
Metamorphosis
They may have less competition for resources
Spiracles
Over many generations
Useful changes in the body parts of an animal.
Giraffe can reach high into trees to eat.
Exoskeleton
Stomata
4 stages-Egg, Larva, Pupa, Adult
b. it follows change
Compare the difference in life cycle stages of a cat and a frog.
What is the difference between an internal skeleton and an exoskeleton?
How many stages are there in incomplete metamorphosis? Name the stages.
Which of the following is true about succession? a. it is unpredictable b. it follows change
Do humans have an internal skeleton or an exoskeleton?
A species that has no more members of its kind alive.
What is natural selection?
What are some structural adaptations of adult frogs that help them survive? Explain how that adaptation helps the frog survive.
How do frogs breathe when they are tadpoles? How does it change when they become adult frogs?
Cardinals have a short beak making it easier to break seeds than Heron's beaks, what kind of adaptation is this?
How is he long neck of a giraffe a helpful adaptation?
How is an exoskeleton SIMILAR to an internal skeleton?
Do adaptations happen quickly or over many generations?
What is a structural adaptation?
What is a behavioral adaptation?
What is an advantage of seeds that can be spread over a wide area?
The predictable order of changes in communities after a change occurs
What do insects use to take in oxygen?
"A bird builds a nest to lay her eggs" is an exaple of what kind of adaptation?
What is a change in a gene called?
The process of an animal changing form during its life cycle.
A characteristic that increases an organism's ability to survive and reproduce in its environment
A hard skeleton on the outside of the body of some animals.
What do plants use to take in oxygen?
How many stages are there in complete metamorphosis? Name the stages.

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Here are all the answers:

DescriptionMatch:
A hard skeleton on the outside of the body of some animals.Exoskeleton
The process of an animal changing form during its life cycle.Metamorphosis
A characteristic that increases an organism's ability to survive and reproduce in its environmentAdaptation
A species that has no more members of its kind alive.Extinct Species
The predictable order of changes in communities after a change occursSuccession
Do humans have an internal skeleton or an exoskeleton?Internal skeleton
What is the difference between an internal skeleton and an exoskeleton?Internal skeletons are inside the body, exoskeletons are outside the body.
How is an exoskeleton SIMILAR to an internal skeleton?They both are hard and provide support to the body.
What do insects use to take in oxygen?Spiracles
What do plants use to take in oxygen?Stomata
Do adaptations happen quickly or over many generations?Over many generations
What is a change in a gene called?Mutation
What is natural selection?If a mutation helps a plant or animal survive in its environment, it had a better chance to live and reproduce to pass off the gene to its offspring.
What is an advantage of seeds that can be spread over a wide area?They may have less competition for resources
Which of the following is true about succession? a. it is unpredictable b. it follows changeb. it follows change
How is he long neck of a giraffe a helpful adaptation?Giraffe can reach high into trees to eat.
What is a behavioral adaptation?Inherited behaviors that help animals survive.
What is a structural adaptation?Useful changes in the body parts of an animal.
"A bird builds a nest to lay her eggs" is an exaple of what kind of adaptation?Behavioral adaptation
Cardinals have a short beak making it easier to break seeds than Heron's beaks, what kind of adaptation is this?Structural adaptation
How many stages are there in complete metamorphosis? Name the stages.4 stages-Egg, Larva, Pupa, Adult
How many stages are there in incomplete metamorphosis? Name the stages.3 stages- Egg, Nymph, Adult
How do frogs breathe when they are tadpoles? How does it change when they become adult frogs?Tadpoles breathe through gills when they are tadpoles. When they grow to be adult frogs they use lungs to breathe.
What are some structural adaptations of adult frogs that help them survive? Explain how that adaptation helps the frog survive.Long legs to help frogs jump. Color helps them blend in to their environment. Webbed feet help them swim. Long tongue helps them catch insects to eat.
Compare the difference in life cycle stages of a cat and a frog.Cat- looks like parents when it is born, grows to full size adult cat. Frog- Goes through metamorphosis: born an egg, grows to tadpole, tail shortens and grows legs to adult frog.